Isaac Orobio de Castro, a crypto-Jew from Portugal, was one of the most prominent intellectual figures of the Sephardi Diaspora in the seventeenth century. After studying medicine and theology in Spain, and having pursued a distinguished medical career, he was arrested by the Spanish Inquisition for practising Judaism, tortured, tired, and imprisoned. He subsequently emigrated to France and became a professor of medicine at the University of Toulouse before openly professing his Judaism and going to Amsterdam where he joined the thriving Portuguese Jewish community. Amsterdam was then a city of great cultural creativity and religious pluralism where Orobio found open to him the world of religious thinkers and learned scholars. In this atmosphere he flourished and became an outstanding spokesman and apologist for the Jewish community. He engaged in controversy with Juan de Prado and Baruch Spiza, who were both excommunicated by the Portuguese Jewish community, as well as with Christian theologians of various sects and deminations, including Philip van Limborch. This fascinating biography of Orobio sheds light on the complex life of a unique Jewish community of former Christians who had openly returned to Judaism. It focuses on the particular dilemmas of the converts, their attempts to establish boundaries between their Christian past and their new identity, their internal conflicts, and their ability to create new forms of Jewish life and expression.
Product Identifiers
Publisher
Liverpool University Press, The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization
ISBN-10
1904113141
ISBN-13
9781904113140
eBay Product ID (ePID)
107466893
Product Key Features
Author
Yosef Kaplan
Format
Trade Paperback (US), Paperback
Language
English
Subject
Non-Christian Religions
Type
Textbook
Dimensions
Weight
704g
Height
216mm
Width
140mm
Additional Product Features
Place of Publication
Oxford
Spine
31mm
Series Title
Littman Library of Jewish Civilization
Content Note
Plates, Unspecified; Maps; Tables, Unspecified
Translated by
Raphaël Loewe
Author Biography
Yosef Kaplan is Bernard Cherrick Professor of Medieval and Modern Jewish History and Director of the School of History at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He has published extensively on early modern Jewish history and on the western Sephardi diaspora.