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Production of biodiesel using lipase encapsulated in -carrageenan by Pogaku Ravi

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ApproximatelyAU $100.57
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eBay item number:386679788423
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Item specifics

Condition
Brand new: A new, unread, unused book in perfect condition with no missing or damaged pages. See the ...
ISBN-13
9783319108216
Book Title
Production of biodiesel using lipase encapsulated in -carrageenan
ISBN
9783319108216
Subject Area
Technology & Engineering, Medical
Publication Name
Production of Biodiesel Using Lipase Encapsulated in Κ-Carrageenan
Publisher
Springer International Publishing A&G
Item Length
9.3 in
Subject
Textiles & Polymers, Power Resources / Electrical, Research, Power Resources / General
Publication Year
2014
Series
Springerbriefs in Bioengineering Ser.
Type
Textbook
Format
Trade Paperback
Language
English
Author
Kenthorai Raman Jegannathan, Pogaku Ravindra
Item Weight
85.5 Oz
Item Width
6.1 in
Number of Pages
X, 125 Pages

About this product

Product Identifiers

Publisher
Springer International Publishing A&G
ISBN-10
3319108212
ISBN-13
9783319108216
eBay Product ID (ePID)
202752006

Product Key Features

Number of Pages
X, 125 Pages
Publication Name
Production of Biodiesel Using Lipase Encapsulated in Κ-Carrageenan
Language
English
Subject
Textiles & Polymers, Power Resources / Electrical, Research, Power Resources / General
Publication Year
2014
Type
Textbook
Author
Kenthorai Raman Jegannathan, Pogaku Ravindra
Subject Area
Technology & Engineering, Medical
Series
Springerbriefs in Bioengineering Ser.
Format
Trade Paperback

Dimensions

Item Weight
85.5 Oz
Item Length
9.3 in
Item Width
6.1 in

Additional Product Features

Intended Audience
Scholarly & Professional
Number of Volumes
1 vol.
Illustrated
Yes
Table Of Content
Introduction.- Renewable energy .- Biofuels.- History of Biodiesel.- Global Biodiesel production.- Palm oil.- Biodiesel in Malaysia.- White biotechnology.- Biodiesel production using Lipase Enzymes.- Immobilization.- Biopolymer material.- Research background.- Life cycle assessment.- Economic assessment.- Research problem.- Approach.- Scope.- Literature review.- Biodiesel.- Process description.- Immobilization.- Factors affecting the production of biodiesel using immobilized Lipase.- Immobilized bioreactors and Operation Mode.- Kinetics of biodiesel production using immobilized lipase.- Choosing carrageenan as a matrix for lipase immobilization.- Methods for biocatalyst immobilization in carrageenan.- LCA studies on biodiesel production.- Economical assessment of biodiesel production.- Materials and methods.- Materials.- Methods.- Results and discussion.- Lipase encapsulation.- Physical characteristics of encapsulated lipase.- Stability characteristics of encapsulated lipase.- Kinetic parameters.- Biodiesel production from palm oil using encapsulated lipase in a stirred tank batch immobilized bioreactor.- of biodiesel using immobilized lipase in recirculated packed bed immobilized bioreactor.- Kinetics and modeling of biodiesel production using encapsulated lipase.- Catalytic and non-catalytic functions of κ-carrageenan encapsulated lipase.- Life cycle assessment (LCA) of biodiesel.- Economic assessment of biodiesel production.- Conclusions.
Synopsis
This book explores a novel technique for processing biodiesel using lipase immobilization by encapsulation and its physical properties, stability characteristics, and application in stirred tank and re-circulated packed bed immobilized reactors for biodiesel production. The enzymatic processing of biodiesel addresses many of the problems associated with chemical processing. It requires only moderate operating conditions and yields a high-quality product with a high level of conversion and the life cycle assessment of enzymatic biodiesel production has more favourable environmental consequences. The chemical processing problems of waste water treatment are lessened and soap formation is not an issue, meaning that waste oil with higher FFA can be used as the feedstock. The by product glycerol does not require any purification and it can be sold at higher price. However, soluble enzymatic processing is not perfect. It is costly, the enzyme cannot be recycled and its removal from the product is difficult. For these reasons, immobilized enzymatic process has been developed which retains the advantages of the soluble enzymatic process and reuse of the enzyme is possible which decreases the enzyme cost, the biodiesel produced does not contain any enzyme residue and the activity of the enzyme can be increased by immobilization. The drawbacks of the immobilized enzyme process are mass transfer limitation, enzyme leakage, the lack of a versatile commercial immobilized enzyme and some of immobilization methods involve toxic chemicals. To overcome the drawbacks of the immobilized enzyme, an attempt is made to use a degradable biopolymer (-carrageenan) as a carrier for lipase immobilization., This book explores a novel technique for processing biodiesel using lipase immobilization by encapsulation and its physical properties, stability characteristics, and application in stirred tank and re-circulated packed bed immobilized reactors for biodiesel production. The enzymatic processing of biodiesel addresses many of the problems associated with chemical processing. It requires only moderate operating conditions and yields a high-quality product with a high level of conversion and the life cycle assessment of enzymatic biodiesel production has more favourable environmental consequences. The chemical processing problems of waste water treatment are lessened and soap formation is not an issue, meaning that waste oil with higher FFA can be used as the feedstock. The by product glycerol does not require any purification and it can be sold at higher price. However, soluble enzymatic processing is not perfect. It is costly, the enzyme cannot be recycled and its removal from the product is difficult. For these reasons, immobilized enzymatic process has been developed which retains the advantages of the soluble enzymatic process and reuse of the enzyme is possible which decreases the enzyme cost, the biodiesel produced does not contain any enzyme residue and the activity of the enzyme can be increased by immobilization. The drawbacks of the immobilized enzyme process are mass transfer limitation, enzyme leakage, the lack of a versatile commercial immobilized enzyme and some of immobilization methods involve toxic chemicals. To overcome the drawbacks of the immobilized enzyme, an attempt is made to use a degradable biopolymer (κ-carrageenan) as a carrier for lipase immobilization.
LC Classification Number
R850.A1-854

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